Our Faculty

Simon Schwoerer, PhD

The Schwörer Lab is interested in understanding how nutrient availability and utilization regulate cell plasticity and cell type specific function.



To address this, we use fibroblasts as a model, as they are highly plastic and have a unique function (i.e., extracellular matrix production). Unlike cancer cells that are dictated by their oncogenic mutation, fibroblast state and function is fully responsive to environmental cues, such as signaling molecules, oxygen and the nutrients available to them.



The lab mainly focuses on cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) in pancreatic cancer, an aggressive tumor with abundant desmoplastic stroma and substantially altered nutrient availability. In addition, we also investigate the role of metabolism in fibroblast cell state decisions and function in the context of other tumor types and as well as inflammatory and fibrotic diseases of the lungs and skin.

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
New York
Postdoctoral Fellow - Cancer Metabolism
2022

Friedrich Schiller University
Jena
PhD - Molecular Biomedicine
2017

Ulm University
Ulm
MSc - Molecular Medicine
2013

Ulm University
Ulm
BSc - Molecular Medicine
2011

Hypoxia Potentiates the Inflammatory Fibroblast Phenotype Promoted by Pancreatic Cancer Cell-Derived Cytokines.
Hypoxia Potentiates the Inflammatory Fibroblast Phenotype Promoted by Pancreatic Cancer Cell-Derived Cytokines. Cancer Res. 2023 05 15; 83(10):1596-1610.
PMID: 36912618

Fibroblast pyruvate carboxylase is required for collagen production in the tumour microenvironment.
Fibroblast pyruvate carboxylase is required for collagen production in the tumour microenvironment. Nat Metab. 2021 11; 3(11):1484-1499.
PMID: 34764457

Mitochondrial NADP(H) generation is essential for proline biosynthesis.
Mitochondrial NADP(H) generation is essential for proline biosynthesis. Science. 2021 05 28; 372(6545):968-972.
PMID: 33888598

Proline biosynthesis is a vent for TGFß-induced mitochondrial redox stress.
Proline biosynthesis is a vent for TGFß-induced mitochondrial redox stress. EMBO J. 2020 04 15; 39(8):e103334.
PMID: 32134147

Transsulfuration Activity Can Support Cell Growth upon Extracellular Cysteine Limitation.
Transsulfuration Activity Can Support Cell Growth upon Extracellular Cysteine Limitation. Cell Metab. 2019 11 05; 30(5):865-876.e5.
PMID: 31607565

Cancer Metabolism Drives a Stromal Regenerative Response.
Cancer Metabolism Drives a Stromal Regenerative Response. Cell Metab. 2019 03 05; 29(3):576-591.
PMID: 30773467

Epigenetic stress responses induce muscle stem-cell ageing by Hoxa9 developmental signals.
Epigenetic stress responses induce muscle stem-cell ageing by Hoxa9 developmental signals. Nature. 2016 12 15; 540(7633):428-432.
PMID: 27919074

Comparison of the uptake of methacrylate-based nanoparticles in static and dynamic in vitro systems as well as in vivo.
Comparison of the uptake of methacrylate-based nanoparticles in static and dynamic in vitro systems as well as in vivo. J Control Release. 2015 Oct 28; 216:158-68.
PMID: 26277064

Pancreatic Cancer Idea Development Award
Department of Defense
2024 - 2027

Founders Award
American Society for Matrix Biology
2023

Young Investigator Award
Cancer Research Foundation
2023 - 2025

Augustyn Award in Digestive Cancer
AGA Foundation
2023

K99/R00 Pathway to Independence Award
National Cancer Institute
2021 - 2025

Postdoctoral Innovation Award
Gerry Metastasis and Tumor Ecosystems Center
2020 - 2022

Postdoctoral Fellowship
Human Frontier Science Foundation
2018 - 2021

Travel Award
German Academic Exchange Service
2017

Student scholarship
Ulm University
2008 - 2011