Our Faculty

Simon Schwoerer, PhD

The Schwörer Lab is interested in understanding how cellular metabolism regulates regenerative responses in health and disease.



We are specifically interested in:

- how metabolism controls the plasticity and functions of fibroblasts and stem cells

- how metabolic rewiring in fibroblasts contributes to fibrotic disease and tumor progression

- how alterations in nutrient availability impact cell fate and function and can lead to therapeutic vulnerabilities in the tumor microenvironment.



Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) are part of the tumor microenvironment and can support tumor progression via various mechanisms. The Schwörer Lab is interested in the metabolic control of CAF function in desmoplastic tumors such as pancreatic and breast cancer. Specifically, our research aims to understand how nutrient availability and utilization regulate CAF activation, heterogeneity, and function within tumors. Ultimately, we aim to identify tumor-specific metabolic vulnerabilities in CAFs that could be targeted in combination with chemo- and immunotherapy to improve patient outcomes.

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
New York
Postdoctoral Fellow
2022

Friedrich Schiller University
Jena
PhD
2017

Ulm University
Ulm
MSc
2013

Ulm University
Ulm
BSc
2011

Hypoxia Potentiates the Inflammatory Fibroblast Phenotype Promoted by Pancreatic Cancer Cell-Derived Cytokines.
Hypoxia Potentiates the Inflammatory Fibroblast Phenotype Promoted by Pancreatic Cancer Cell-Derived Cytokines. Cancer Res. 2023 05 15; 83(10):1596-1610.
PMID: 36912618

Fibroblast pyruvate carboxylase is required for collagen production in the tumour microenvironment.
Fibroblast pyruvate carboxylase is required for collagen production in the tumour microenvironment. Nat Metab. 2021 11; 3(11):1484-1499.
PMID: 34764457

Mitochondrial NADP(H) generation is essential for proline biosynthesis.
Mitochondrial NADP(H) generation is essential for proline biosynthesis. Science. 2021 05 28; 372(6545):968-972.
PMID: 33888598

Proline biosynthesis is a vent for TGFß-induced mitochondrial redox stress.
Proline biosynthesis is a vent for TGFß-induced mitochondrial redox stress. EMBO J. 2020 04 15; 39(8):e103334.
PMID: 32134147

Transsulfuration Activity Can Support Cell Growth upon Extracellular Cysteine Limitation.
Transsulfuration Activity Can Support Cell Growth upon Extracellular Cysteine Limitation. Cell Metab. 2019 11 05; 30(5):865-876.e5.
PMID: 31607565

Cancer Metabolism Drives a Stromal Regenerative Response.
Cancer Metabolism Drives a Stromal Regenerative Response. Cell Metab. 2019 03 05; 29(3):576-591.
PMID: 30773467

Epigenetic stress responses induce muscle stem-cell ageing by Hoxa9 developmental signals.
Epigenetic stress responses induce muscle stem-cell ageing by Hoxa9 developmental signals. Nature. 2016 12 15; 540(7633):428-432.
PMID: 27919074

Comparison of the uptake of methacrylate-based nanoparticles in static and dynamic in vitro systems as well as in vivo.
Comparison of the uptake of methacrylate-based nanoparticles in static and dynamic in vitro systems as well as in vivo. J Control Release. 2015 Oct 28; 216:158-68.
PMID: 26277064

Founders Award
American Society for Matrix Biology
2023

Young Investigator Award
Cancer Research Foundation
2023 - 2024

Augustyn Award in Digestive Cancer
AGA Foundation
2023

K99/R00 Pathway to Independence Award
National Cancer Institute
2021 - 2025

Postdoctoral Innovation Award
Gerry Metastasis and Tumor Ecosystems Center
2020 - 2022

Postdoctoral Fellowship
Human Frontier Science Foundation
2018 - 2021

Travel Award
German Academic Exchange Service
2017

Student scholarship
Ulm University
2008 - 2011